I got some failed item like the following below
com.android.cts.appsecurity.AdoptableHostTest#testAppsFAIL
com.android.cts.appsecurity.AdoptableHostTest#testEjected FAIL
com.android.cts.appsecurity.AdoptableHostTest#testPackageInstaller FAIL
com.android.cts.appsecurity.AdoptableHostTest#testPrimaryStorage FAIL
All of these failed items give me the same log: Devices that claim to support adoptable storage must have adoptable media inserted during CTS to verify correct behavior
Here is a solution:
First, do the factory reset then insert one USB disk and format it by Android.
Second, execute "adb shell sm set-force-adoptable true" to forced the disk in adoptable. Then run this test again, you might get pass of .com.android.cts.appsecurity.AdoptableHostTest